I
started my exploration in my home-town
of New York. The flight I had booked wasn’t for
another
day, so, I had a little extra time that I decided to use to tour some
of the
locations in New York I never had the chance to.
I had always wanted to go
to the Metropolitan Museum
of Art. Several hours later I was ready to leave when I came
across a
sign directing me to an area known as The Cloisters. Something
about it
caught my attention so I decided to extend my stay. As I entered
the area
I was immediately taken in by a series of old, worn tapestries hanging
on the
wall. It was as if a spell had come over me, leading me directly
to them.
Not being artistically inclined I stared at the first
tapestry for a few minutes. I must have expressed my confusion on
my face
because I was approached by a fragile old woman who I had overlooked in
the
room. She gave me her name, Pipita, and asked for mine.
"Juliet," I responded. Pipita offered to explain the meaning
behind the tapestries since she had been so fond of them all her
life.
"These are 'The Unicorn Tapestries,'
but some people call them the 'Hunt of the Unicorn.' There are
seven of
them each being 12 ft by 8 ft in size. The artist is unknown, but
they
have been given a date between 1495 and 1505. In 1937, they were
given to
the Museum as a gift from John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Each, is
filled with
symbolism down to the tiniest detail. One interpretation is that
they
tell the story of courtly love, explaining the search a young woman
went on to
find her loving prince. The other interpretation is that they
represent
the life of Jesus with Jesus symbolized as the Unicorn. Revealed
in the
story are Jesus’ suffering, Crucifixion, and Resurrection," Pipita
explained.
After I had received the useful information from
Pipita, the Unicorn Tapestries suddenly took on a new meaning and
appearance to
me. I began noticing tiny details I had easily overlooked
before.
The line between reality and imagination soon blurred as I entered the
first
scene in the series:
I see around me a group of young nobles. Each
one of them carries a spear, while their savage dogs stand at their
feet with
eyes fixed on the dense forest in front of them. It appears they
are on a
hunt and suddenly I remember the Unicorn. At that moment the air
becomes
thick with excitement and fear. Knowing what is about to happen I
run off
unwilling to join in their terrible escapade. I run until I come
upon a
clearing and it is there that I stumble upon the Unicorn. I
immediately
understand why men have such an interest in this magnificent
animal. I am
so astonished at this sight that I am frozen stiff. My spell is
broken
and the silence shattered as one of the hunters who had followed me saw
the
Unicorn and made a call to his fellow men. Suddenly, the Unicorn
and I
are surrounded by dogs, men, and spears. The Unicorn, unfazed,
continues
on with his business. We watch him in dead silence as he dips his
horn
into a fountain filled with vile water. Instantly, the water is
purified
and all the animals of the forest come to drink. I witness
life-long
enemies’ drinking water next to one another. A group of lions
next to a
stag, the symbol of the destroyer of serpents who is protecting his
kind from
those things that are evil. There are peacocks, doves, and
bunnies,
too. All of us stare in awe for what seems like an
eternity.
Suddenly, the hunters remember their purpose. All hell breaks
loose as
the hunters attempt to spear the Unicorn and their dogs to bring it
down.
The commotion causes the wild animals to scatter in every direction,
running
for their lives. The Unicorn escapes with ease as he nimbly jumps
over a
stream, the hunters and their dogs in quick pursuit. As the
hunters
surround him the Unicorn fights back, kicking one man with his hooves
while
using his horn to gore a dog. It becomes obvious the Unicorn will
not be
taken by ordinary measures. Unable to withstand anymore I run off
in
search of help. As I escape the Unicorn spots me and chases after
me in
desperation. I approach a house and begin to bang on the door
only to get
no reply. Giving up, I turn around and see the Unicorn at my
feet.
I bend down to console him, laying his head on my lap. I think to
myself
that he has given up his fight and is close to death. He sees my
thoughts
and explains to me that he could only be caught by a beautiful maiden
which he
saw in me. Soon after, I see the hunters and their dogs
approaching. There is nothing I can do as I watch them spear the
Unicorn
to death. I follow the group as they take the defeated Unicorn to
their
lord and lady who desire his horn, which is said to contain powers of
purification. I watch their faces as they bring the Unicorn into
the
castle. They speak to one another in whispers, astonished that
this
mystical animal existed. As the men carry the Unicorn into the
walls of
the castle, suddenly and magically, he comes back to life as if he had
never
died. They place the Unicorn in a corral for safe keeping, never
to be
harmed again. I approach the Unicorn to say goodbye, remembering
this was
the final scene of the tapestries. As I come closer I see what
appear to
be spots of blood on his flank. My eyes fill up with tears at the
thought
of him dying a slow death. His final words to me were of
comfort.
He explains that what I think is blood is actually pomegranate juice
dripping
from the tree above and that his wounds were healed. The Unicorn
thanks
me for his happiness as I disappear back to reality. The next
thing
instant I am back in the Museum still staring at the Unicorn
Tapestries.
Bibliography:
“The
Unicorn Tapestries” (author unknown)
Website: The Metropolitan Museum
of Art
Weblink: http://www.metmuseum.org/explore/Unicorn/hunt_unicorn_transcript.htm
“The Unicorn Tapestries”
by Sarah Albertini & Danielle Pastor
Website: The Tapestries at the Cloisters (Project for
Intro to
Medieval History)
Weblink: http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/medny/albertini2.html
Author’s Note:
The reason I began my Storybook with
The Unicorn Tapestries was because I thought they fit most
appropriately at the
beginning. Since their location is in New York I thought it would be good
for the
central character to begin her journey around the world there.
Also, when
I saw the image of the Unicorn chained to a tree while kept inside a
corral it
made me think of how this woman must feel at that moment. She
feels limited
and controlled by her life, but she is beginning a journey that will
set her as
free as a Unicorn. There is a lot of symbolism and meaning in
each of
these tapestries that I didn’t explain. That is because I am
planning to
devote my last story to a detailed explanation of the meanings to all
the
things this woman saw. Basically what I did was summarize the
story that
the Unicorn Tapestries express. I looked at images of each one
individually and described what I saw. Then, I told it from the
woman’s
point of view as if she were right there in the scene. The entire
story,
therefore, is told by her.
The detail that I mention about the
stag being a symbol of the destroyer of serpents that is trying to
protect his
own kind... This is an ancient religious belief in Christianity.