MARTIN
LUTHER KING JR. |
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| On January 15, 1929, a son was born
to the Reverend and Mrs. Martin Luther King in an upstairs bedroom of 501
Auburn Avenue, in Atlanta, Georgia. The couple named their first son after
Rev. King, but he was simply called "M.L." by the family. During
the next 12 years, this fine two story Victorian home is where "M.L."
would live with his parents, grandparents, siblings, aunts, uncles, and
their boarders. The home is located in the residential section of "Sweet
Auburn", the center of black Atlanta. Two blocks west of the home is
Ebenezer Baptist Church, the pastorate of Martin's grandfather and father.
It was in these surroundings of home, church and neighborhood that "M.L."
experienced his childhood. Here, "M.L." learned about family and
Christian love, segregation in the days of "Jim Crow" laws, diligence
and tolerance. King Jr. contemplated for years about becoming a minister
like his father but felt that the ministry was not sufficiently intellectual
to allow him to speak on contemporary problems. Eventually, King entered
Morehouse College in 1944 majoring in sociology. During his junior year
at Morehouse, he decided to enter the ministry. After graduating in 1948,
King entered Crozer Theological Seminary to acquire further training. It
was here that King began to focus on Gandhi’s life and works.
King graduated with the highest gpa in his class in 1951 from Crozer. He then enrolled at Boston University as a doctoral student. While in Boston, he met Coretta, who would become his future wife. In 1957 King and Ralph Abernathy were instrumental in founding the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, one of several groups King helped start. On January 14 that year, King's home and church in Montgomery were bombed. Taken from Biography.com… Though always conscious of the possibility of death, King was steadfastly dedicated to nonviolence because of its power over violence. "Nonviolence can touch men where the law cannot reach them," he felt, because nonviolence allows the just consciences of the "great decent majority" of people to shine through, as Gandhi had demonstrated. He knew black people would have to suffer while adopting the role of nonviolence. "The Negro all over the South must come to the point that he can say to his white brother: `We will match your capacity to inflict suffering with our capacity to endure suffering. We will meet your physical force with soul force. We will not hate you, but we will not obey your evil laws. We will soon wear you down by pure capacity to suffer!'" It was to Ebenezer Baptist Church that Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. would return in 1960. As co-pastor with his father, "Daddy King", Dr. King, Jr. would preach about love, equality, and non-violence. In 1963, King became Time Magazine’s Man of the Year for his hard work and dedication. On April 4, 1968, on the balcony outside a Memphis motel, Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated. For more information, go to: Martin
L. King Jr. |
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"If
a man hasn't found something he will die for, he isn't fit to live."
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| Billie Holiday | Bill Cosby | D. Washington | Muhammad Ali | Serena Williams | Allen Iverson | Sanaa Lathan | M. Davenport | |||||||||||||