Yama (the Bailiff): All
rise for the honorable Judge Brahma. [Brahma enters and takes his
place at the bench]
Brahma
(The Judge):
Be seated. The court is
ready to hear opening remarks in the case of the People versus
Ramachandra, Seventh Incarnation of Vishnu. Prosecutor Ganesha,
you
may begin.
Ganesha:
Very well, Your Honor. Lords and ladies of the jury, it is
with great displeasure that I levy these charges against the
defendant. Rama is a friend to many of you. I know well of
your love for him, and his noble deeds are known to all.
However, I implore you to remember your duty here today. I will
show that Rama was guilty of an egregious act of injustice,
Adharma. You
will learn that Rama murdered the monkey king, Vali, without sufficient
cause and without offering a chance for peaceful resolution.
Moreover, it was Rama who ambushed Vali, the noble king of
Kishkinda.
It was Rama who chose to sneak from the bushes and attack Vali
while he was already in battle with another. Finally, it was Rama
who fired his arrow into the heart of this same monkey king,
striking him dead.
Brahma:
These are vey
serious charges, Ganesha. I
trust you have evidence.
Ganesha:
Indeed, I do,
Your Honor.
Brahma: Let the
defendant rise. [Rama stands] Faced with this charge of
Adharma by way of wrongful killing, how does the defendant plead?
Rama (The Defendant): Not
guilty, Your Honor.
Brahma: Very
well. The prosecution will proceed with its argument.
Ganesha: I present
prosecution Exhibit A, the arrow that
killed Vali. [Ganesha produces an arrow. The Bailiff, Yama,
takes it
from him to be recorded as evidence.]
Yama: The arrow,
indeed, bears the inscription of Rama.
Ganesha: I
have witnesses as well, Your Honor. In fact, I have several who
are prepared to testify that it was Rama who...
Garuda (Counsel for the Defense):
[Interrupting] It is not disputed that my client shot the arrow which
killed the Kishkindha king, Your Honor. In fact, if it pleases
the court, we are prepared to concede that Rama did both shoot that
arrow and do so from a hidden location while Vali was in combat with
his
brother, Sugreeva.
Brahma: If this is
not disputed, then we need not hear testimony to that effect.
But, if the defense does not dispute these claims, then on what grounds
does the defendant enter a plea of Not Guilty?
Garuda: On the
grounds that the killing was justified and in accordance with Dharma,
Your
Honor.
Brahma: Present
your argument, counselor.
Garuda: I submit
the deposition of Vali, himself. It was submitted here in Heaven,
after his passing.
Brahma: Let it be
read for the court.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Deposition of Vali, former King of Kishkindha:
I, Vali hereby swear that the following statement is true:
It was
a sunny day in Kishkindha, and I heard that my brother Sugreeva had
come down from his hiding place on Rishyamuka Hill for the purpose of
challenging me to a fight. Sugreeva and I had been at odds over
an incident that had happened about a year earlier. I had taken a
challenge from a beast called Mayavi and eventually had chased the
monster into a cave. I chased him for a very long while and
eventually caught and killed him. However, when I found my way
back
to the mouth of the cave, I discovered that it had been walled
up! I
was furious at my brother for allowing me to be sealed into the cave,
and I really thought he
was trying to usurp my throne. So, I busted the wall down with a
kick of my foot and headed toward Kishkindha to reclaim what was
mine.
As I approached, I saw Sugreeva sitting with my
circle of advisors, and
I just lost it. I started slapping him and punching him and
calling him all sorts of names. Then, what really set me off was
when he dared to raise a hand against me. He was mumbling
something about being sorry, but he raised his arm to throw a
punch! So, I kicked him squarely in the jaw and threatened to
kill him. I know that this was wrong, since he had been a good
brother up to this time, but an usurper who would dare to fight
his king is bound to die according to the laws of our land.
Sugreeva ran off to Rishyamuka Hill, a place that I
dare not
go. So I took his possessions, since all he had was given to him
by me anyway. His wife had no place to live and wanted to go to
Sugreeva on the hill. I figured he'd come back if I kept her
there in the castle. Now, I'm not saying I didn't sleep with her,
because I did, but, I could justify that to myself since we're monkeys,
and that's our way. To monkeys, It's just like
slinging poop. We do it because
we're impulsive creatures.
Anyway, when I learned that Sugreeva was coming to
fight
me, I laughed. I was a much stronger fighter and had the
blessings of the gods for a deed I had performed for them long
ago. My wife figured that he had something up his sleeve, and she
warned me that Rama was in the area. I just knew Rama
wouldn't attack me, seeing that I was a noble warrior, as was he.
Sure enough, I should've listened to her. Sugreeva and I began
our fight, and I was just seconds from killing him when, out of
nowhere, an arrow pierced my chest. I was shocked when I looked
down and saw the name Rama
inscribed on it.
Rama approached, and I questioned him with my last breaths of
life. Why? What did I do to deserve this? Well, he
told me that I was
accountable to a higher morality than other monkeys, because of my
intellect. He
said that taking Sugreeva's wife and trying to kill Sugreeva were
unjust
acts, punishable by death. I had not looked at it that way
before, but it suddenly made total sense to me. In fact, with my
very
last words, I looked to my son, Angada, and said, "Son. Don't be
the fool that I have been. Love and help Rama."
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Garuda: Your
Honor, as you can see, even Vali, himself, has
determined that Rama did no wrong. In fact, he credits Rama with
helping him to understand his own foolishness. Surely, there is
no necessity to continue this trial.
Brahma: Counselor
Ganesha, have you anything to say?
Ganesha: Yes, Your
Honor. The defense withdraws the charge
of Adharma against Ramachandra.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Author's Note:
I read two versions of this story. In Narayan's version, Vali
argued
with Rama about his justification for killing him. However, at
the
end of the argument, Vali came to agree that it was justified. In
fact, he thanked Rama for saving him by forcing him to see his wrong
ways. In the other version, there was not so much discussion
between Rama and Vali, but Vali realized that his own anger had caused
his demise. He told his son to follow and help Rama. In my
version, Vali's conclusion that Rama had aided him convinces the
prosecutor to drop the case.
There was a controversial issue in the original versions that I chose
not
to emphasize. Rama hid behind a tree
while he waited to fire his arrow at Vali. This was a
dishonorable way of fighting. Narayan's version explains that
Vali had the power to take half of his opponent's strength when he
faced them in battle. So, it could be argued that Rama's hiding
was the only means of defeating Vali. Moreover, there is a
recurring
theme in the Ramayana that deals with sneak tactics in battle.
It's not uncommon for the protagonists to use stealth to win.
However, this only seems to happen when necessary due to the opponent's
might.
Another important thing to mention about Vali is that he had been
granted great strength by the gods for performing a feat for
them, although in my version I did not give the details. Long
ago, he had used a mountain to churn the ocean,
thereby obtaining ambrosia, which the gods consumed to gain eternal
life. This is important because it is evidence that Vali
was not merely a villain. Furthermore, he had been a good king in
most ways, protecting his people and governing them to
prosperity.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Links:
Introduction Page
Back to Cover Page
The Trial of Vishnu
Image Source
Rama
Ambushes Vali at SVZoo
Bibliographical Information: