Orpheus and Eurydice

Orpheus reaches for Eurydice




    As his complaining family shuffled into his house, Grandpa Patheman grew tired of their lust for electricity. After hearing his fourteen year-old grandson talk about how he could not text message his girlfriend –terms foreign to Grandpa– he called everyone together in front of the fire, as he took his seat on his trusty old barcalounger and spoke out. “Now ya’ll just have a seat.”

    Shocked by the change from his cool demeanor, everyone sat down quick. Grandpa went on. “I’ve been listening to ya’ll whine since you got here, and frankly I’ve had enough. You take for granted all this technology and you’ve become slaves to your own inventions. Now I’m going to tell you what it meant to go without, what it meant to suffer, but you’ll see that suffering is not all bad. It builds character, it builds strength, and it makes success that much sweeter.”

“Now, Billy, so you can’t send your little girlfriend an instant text message? You know, boy, back in my day, a young man actually had to go out and meet his girl face to face,” Grandpa said, chiding him. “Well, that’s all beside the point, because now I’m going to tell ya’ll the story of Orpheus. You see, Billy, this was in the time of ancient Greece, long before TV and internet. It was a time when they took things like love very seriously. So pay attention; you might learn something.” So Grandpa began to tell the story to his reluctant audience.

“Now Orpheus was a musician, in fact, he was the greatest musician in the world. He could even charm the rocks and, not to mention, the women,” Grandpa said with a grin. “Well, anyway, Orpheus had just married Eurydice, a pretty little thing whom he loved deeply. But it's all downhill from here. You see, Eurydice was a nymph, one of those singing ladies of the forest, and so after her wedding, her and the nymphs went out to dance and sing in the forest, but as they were carrying on, Eurydice ran across a snake and was bitten. After that… she died.”

With this, Grandpa snapped everyone’s attention to the story. “Yep, ol’ Eurydice died right there on her wedding night, and you can bet your britches that Orpheus was real torn up about it. He was devastated. But he decided that he was going to win her back or die trying. So it was that Orpheus set off down into the underworld to rescue Eurydice and bring her back.

“Now you see, this was no easy task, nor did Orpheus lack courage. He went down there only with his lyre, because he was confident in his abilities. So down he went. Now to get into the Underworld, he had to go over the river Styx and then get past Cerberus, the ferocious, giant three-headed dog that guarded the gates to Hades. Can’t you just picture it, Billy, the fear in him as he faced this giant beast with only his lyre and song? ... But he did, and in spite of his fear, he played on for the sake of love and made it inside.”

“Now, as I said, Orpheus is the best musician in the world, so he starts to play and sing to Hades and Queen Persephone, the gods of the underworld; 'Hear me oh God and Goddess, I haven't come here for the secrets of the dead, or to fight against the beasts of hell. I've come here in the name of Love, who is more powerful than Death. Eurydice died before her time, and you know this. Since all are destined to come here, let me take her back for now, and return at the time of fate. I beg you. If you don't let me take her back, then you'll have two new souls this day, because I'm not going back without her.' 

"Now then, would any of you be that bold… would you, Billy? Would you be willing to give the death god an ultimatum and put your life on the line for the one you love?  I bet you'd rather just send a text or an e-mail huh?" Grandpa said in a mocking way.

As they contemplated this, Grandpa continued. "Well, with his song –which was much prettier than my old voice can describe– Orpheus moved all the creatures and spirits of the underworld to tears. It even moved the cold heart within the Hades and his bride, Persephone. They agreed to let Orpheus take Eurydice back, but only on the condition that he not look back to see her until they return to the overworld."

On this note, Grandpa pauses and looks in the fire with remembrance in his glance. Before too long, Billy interrupted him saying impatiently "Well, Grandpa, what happens next? Do they make it?!?" Grandpa turned back to Billy with kind old eyes and softer tone, saying, "No, Billy, they don't make it. Whether through the god’s trick, or human longing, when they were getting close to the end of their voyage, Orpheus lost his senses, looked back, and lost Eurydice forever. Orpheus could just hear her fleeting voice say 'Farewell', as she was blown back to the underworld and her spirit was taken away with the wind."

At this point, the family had all been moved by Grandpa's story, especially Billy. "But Grandpa, what did he do?” said Billy. “You said that suffering made success sweeter, but he failed. So what's the point?"

Grandpa continued to rock back and forth, and only after a moment looked at Billy. He then slowly began to speak. "Well, success always comes at the end. Watch out when it comes too soon. Anyway, Orpheus played music alone by the entrance, until some Furies tried to seduce him. After a long effort, though, he refused and so they tore him to pieces in their rage, and so finally Orpheus returned to the underworld. In this way, Orpheus finally got to reunite with Eurydice, something he longed for more than his own life. In fact in the underworld, he would always look at her, knowing now that he had no fear of ever losing her again."

On to Aeneas...

Back to Cover...

Intro...


Author's note: I took some of the elements from the Orpheus myth and streamlined them. For example, it is not clear that Orpheus actually put Cerberus to sleep in some versions of the myth, but I decided to add it here. Also, I left out part of the story at the end to give it an abrupt, grandpa-style ending. Originally, on the festival of Bacchus, Thracian maidens try to seduce Orphues. Then they throw rocks and stones at him when he rebukes them, but the projectiles also get charmed by his music. Finally, they tear him to pieces and throw him in the river and the river sings with music thereafter.

     If you like this story, there are many different works of literature and music that retell it. I would especially recommend listening to Gluck's opera Orfeo ed Euridice. There is a really tense score when Orpheus goes down to the gates of the Underworld and is first refused entrance by the furies who guard the gate. I actually listened to that part right before I wrote this to get in the zone. I don't listen to a lot of opera, but I had a class that showed this scene and the music really captures everything so well. Other than that, I stuck to the original tale but also chose parts of different versions as they fit with my story.


Image
: Orpheus and Eurydice by George Frederick Watts. Web Source: Classic Reproductions

Bibliography:

"Orpheus and Euridice." Bulfinch, Thomas. Bulfinch's Mythology: The Age of Fable or Stories of Gods and Heroes. 1855. Sacred Texts Archive

"Orpheus." Wikipedia. Accessed: 4 Oct. 2008



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