As Indra looked down upon the world, he couldn't help but notice
his
favored human, Arjuna. His fellow gods had criticized him several
times for how much he seemingly favored Arjuna, but who can blame
him.
He is Indra's own son, after all. He has never helped him
directly so
much as he nudged events in his favor. However, even Indra could
never
have predicted some of the people and gods that Arjuna would meet
during his
travels. Shiva was probably the most surprising of even
those. Shiva himself decided to fight him, and then once
Arjuna recognized
who he was, Shiva gifted him a powerful sacred weapon. Indra knew
that this would be important for Arjuna, because even at that time,
Arjuna's brother and bitter rival was trying to obtain his own weapon.
As Indra continued scanning the earth, his gaze happened upon this
bitter rival, Karna. Currently Karna was training with the guru
Parashurama. Indra had tried to stop this training from
happening,
since Karna and Arjuna were such bitter rivals. He knew that one
day,
whether five days from now or five years from now, the two
brothers
would eventually come to blows. Even now, as he watched
Parashurama
train Karna, he couldn't help but desire to find a method of helping
his
son, Arjuna. Indra knew he could not directly interfere, since
that
would alert his fellow gods. Ultimately he knew his best method
of
disrupting
the training would be making sure Parashurama became aware of Karna's
treachery. Karna had tricked Parashurama into thinking he was a
Brahmin, or priest, in order to convince Parashurama to train
him.
Parashurama swore to only train Brahmins, but Karna was a
Kshatriya, or warrior, and Parashurama had sworn never to train
warriors.
As it just so happened, the possibility of revealing Karna's trickery
fell right into Indra's lap, so
to speak. After a hard day of training, Parashurama desired to
take a
nap. At first Parashurama asked Karna to return to the ashram and
to bring him
a
pillow, but instead Karna offered him his lap to sleep on. At
this
moment, Indra saw his chance to perhaps strike back at Karna.
Deciding
to transform himself into a large bee, he flew down and buzzed around
Karna's head, attempting to distract him. Almost at once, Indra
recognized that he would have to directly influence Karna in some
way.
Furthermore,
what could he do to ensure Parashurama would discover his
treachery?
Despite all of Indra's vaunted wisdom, he
couldn't
think of anything worthwhile. When Indra chose this specific bee,
he
ensured it was particularly large with plenty of venom. He didn't
do
this planning to attack Karna, but simply chose the most malicious and
dangerous form he could think of. However, this would play to
Indra's
advantage, since he decided to sting Karna. Despite the obvious
pain, Karna did not cry out or even twitch a muscle in fear of waking
his teacher. Indra started to dig his stinger
into Karna's body, and eventually the blood overflowed the wound and
awoke
Parashurama.
As soon as Parashurama awoke, Indra flew off and returned to his palace
in the heavens. As he looked down upon the situation developing
between Karna and Parashurama, he couldn't help but feel smug.
While
he didn't really know what he was planning to do when he initially took
the form of a bee, it couldn't have turned out better even if he had
actually planned it this way. As Parashurama was woken up by the
blood, he immediately came to the conclusion that Karna was not a
Brahmin, but he must be a Kshatriya, since only a Kshatriya could
endure such agony as the wound must have caused.
Immediately Parashurama cursed Karna so that in the future, all that he
learned from Parashurama would vanish from his mind.
Author's Note: While this story
isn't directly involving a rakshasa,
that's a lot of what I was going for with it--I wanted to show you that
gods, too, have characteristics very similar to rakshasas. In the
case of this story, Indra alters his shape into a large bee. This
shape shifting ability is very common among rakshasas, such as when
Ravana changes his shape to fool people.
This is also to imply that Indra, even as a god, was not above being a
cruel and malicious being in order to either get his own way, or to
help one of his favored humans. In the case of the rakshasas, one
of the most important parts of the Ramayana is when Ravana's own
brother,
Vbhishana, changed sides and helped Rama defeat Ravana. I really like this because it
reinforces a lot of what I was going for with these stories. In
the first three stories, I showed you that the word rakshasa does not
necessarily mean evil, and in this story I showed you that the gods and
rakshasas have many characteristics in common.
This also leads me back to why I liked this story so much. It
deeply
reminds me of the stories of Zeus in Greek mythology. Frequently
Zeus
would favor certain humans and would even take on different forms in
order to assist these special humans. In a quirk of irony, the
Greek word for god is even "daemon." In the specific case of
this
story, I do not believe that the Mahabharata explicitly claims Indra
was the bee that attacked Karna. However, some of the research I
put
into the story suggests that there is a strong possibility that Indra
was the one who attacked Karna. This is why I wanted to write
this
story so much, since it has so many potential avenues of morality.
Biblography:
Wikipedia: Karna
Wikipedia: Arjuna
Bee attacking Karna. Websource:
Independent
Shootfighters