Storybook Introduction

My storybook is based on female characters. Have you ever wondered about the efforts that took place behind the scenes to result in the greatest characters in literary works? Most of these efforts are made by female characters. I chose female characters as the main underlying theme of my storybook collection because I believe that women are constantly under-represented in literature. This is not to say that they are not present in the stories, but women are confined to conventional roles that are uni-dimensional and limit their apparent influence on the outcome of the story. These roles include roles as a wife, as a servant, or as a princess. Although there is nothing fundamentally wrong with these roles, literature has used them to underestimate the women’s influence on the story.


Most of my studies have been in Western literature; this class is my first exposure to non-western literature. So far, I am convinced that the dominance of male characters in literature is wide-spread and rampant all over the world.  For example, in the case of Western Literature, a woman’s existence was rarely portrayed independently of her prince. So although the story is about her, the story focuses on how incomplete the girl is without her prince, then how she defies all odds and finds her prince, and how life is made so perfect by her union with the prince. Does this sound familiar; perhaps Cinderella? Or Little Mermaid?

Kaikeyi 


In the Ramayana and Mahabharata, there are great examples of strong and loyal women who have accomplished extraordinary things but have had their characters masked by their male counterparts. The women are not given enough credit for their efforts and are constantly ill compensated. The characters on whom I have based my stories on
are Sita, Kaikeyi and Madri. They are all royalty but have each had unique life experiences that make them quite different from each other. However, one aspect unites them: they are all unfairly compensated for their efforts in the Ramayana and Mahabharata.


 The style I employed in telling the stories of Sita, Kaikeyi and Madri can be described as a "retrospect" style. The story is being told by the aged characters of Madri, Kaikeyi and Sita- reflecting back on their youthful days, evaluating their lives, celebrating their mistakes and judging their failures. This style will enable me show the female perspective more clearly with no interference from male characters. Since most of the story is told as a reflection by the characters themselves, they will have the freedom to tell the story individually with little external influence. The three stories I have chosen are:

Sita's Choice to Join Rama in Exile: Sita was a princess who was brought up in a palace, with all of her needs provided for. Sita had a very good character. She was well trained by her parents and embraced all the good values of life. Her love for Rama was loyal and deep. My story investigated her early life and how several situations and beliefs lead her to marry Rama and support him throughout his exile, even though she did not get her due rewards at the end but was subjected to violence.


Kaikeyi's Deception: Kaikeyi is a queen, beautiful and fulfilled. However, she betrays her husband and her king. My story investigated her past and uncovered the circumstances that led her to this deception. I also re-told this mistake from Kaikeyi's point of view and also from "fate's" point of view. By fate, I mean Rama’s exile was destined to happen and Kaikeyi was a catalyst.

Madri's Sacrifice for Love: Madri was married to man named Pandu. Pandu had been cursed to abstain from sexual intercourse or else he would die. He fails to abstain and dies. Madri decides to kill herself at the funeral of her husband, Pandu. This story investigated Madri's choice and evaluated her present status. It gave answers to questions like: Is Madri sad? Does Madri regret her decision? This story was also told in retrospect by Madri.


These women are very important in Indian Epics. My storybook project emphasized their roles and celebrated their lives and legacy, ensuring that they get the credit they deserve.

Coverpage

Story 1 - Sita in Exile
Story 2 - Kaikeyi's Regrets
Story 3- Madri's Sacrifice for Love

Image Title: Ramayana
Image Source: Asia Society