| Myth
Home About Me Storybook Story Source: Under a Celtic Sky Martin Griffiths 13 January 2008 Lab Lit Image Source: Corvus the Crow European Space Agency |
BranI
watched the people as
they traced drawings of fire in the air and raised circles of stone
among the
hills and rocks, and they watched you, as you danced across the sky,
drawing
their festivals and their seasons and reflecting their heroes and their
gods.
This is a tale of you, Corvus, the crow, and your black wings and the
soul that
became you, the soul of the Celt named Bran. He
was a Giant and a
protector of his people, of the Druids and their secret rituals, and of
all Briton
and War with the Irish was brewing again, threatening to rise up
over the
horizon and arch across the skies, pitting the two islands against each
other
once more. Bran rallied for war, but there had already been so
many wars,
and even a giant could not be assured of victory any longer. The
Druids
whispered that the land was tired, and while Bran prepared to enter
battle with
his shoulders back and his sword drawn, in his heart he was worried for
his
people. So, when an offer of peace came to him from the Irish
king, he
listened and considered. King Maddolwch asked for an alliance sealed by marriage,
binding blood to
blood so that no more needed to be spilled by weeping cuts across the
ground.
There is more than one way to take blood and flesh from each
other, he
said. Let there be peace, and let me marry your sister. Bran was torn between desiring peace for his land and peace
for his sister,
for he knew that the Irish king had the soul of a vulture, cruel and
dry,
while
his sister’s was nearer to that of a songbird and flew lightly upon the
wind. He asked Branwen what she desired; she said peace, and so
she sent
herself away to be married. King Maddolwch took her, the proud sister of his enemy, and
determined to
break her. He kept her locked away when she was not drudging
through
chores and laboring with the slaves. But there was peace, and
Branwen
endured, silent, with a raised chin and stubborn eyes. He began
to take
away her food, reducing her meals and leaving her feeble, and she no
longer had
the strength to keep her chin in the air, but her eyes remained
stubborn and
her spirit whole. And there was peace, so she endured. It
was not
until a messenger from her homeland saw her and carried the news back
to Bran
that her troubles echoed across Briton and The Britons, led by the Giant Bran, attacked Another messenger came from the Irish king. Let us
meet on one final
field. Let that decide everything. And so Bran knew that the Irish were tiring as well and that
if a side did
not win soon, both would be so weakened that even the victor’s future
would be
unstable. A few more deaths, and there would not be enough hands
to
gather food or to offer protection against other enemies. He
agreed. A field was selected and the battle raged well into the
night,
our time. There have been many nights of blood that we have
witnessed,
and while this might not have been the worst, the blood ran black and
thick in
the darkness and glowed where our light hit it as the life faded away. Under our lights, Maddolwch breathed his last, and Branwen
was returned to
her people but not to her brother. She arrived as he lay dying, a
poisoned arrow in his side, and she heard him request that they cut off
his
head and bury it facing south so that he might always watch for an
invasion and
protect his people. She took his sword above her head and
complied,
releasing his soul. As it filled the air around them, it took
shape,
first wings then feathers, and then Bran, now a crow, flew high into
the night sky
taking his place among the constellations so that while his eyes
watched for
danger below the ground, his soul might watch from above. The story was told, over and over, and Bran protected his
people from
invasions long after his people’s time. With half-remembered
reasons and
guesses, their descendents built a city called ![]() Words from the TypistWhile trying to locate constellation myths from cultures that are not as well known as the Greeks, I stumbled across this Celtic myth about the origin of the constellation Corvus, or the Crow. I was not able to find the variety of sources for this story as I was for Orion, so much of the story outside of the basic facts, such as the relationship between the siblings and how the characters felt about the events, were fabrications on my part. I imagined the details of Branwen’s suffering and the motivations of the characters. I also inserted a few more references to birds and souls: the Celts believed that when someone died, their soul became a bird. I did not want to say that in so many words but tried instead to connect the two so that when Bran died and his soul flew away as a crow, the idea was not completely out of left field. I also introduced the idea of a continuing conflict to explain why Branwen needed to marry Maddolwch in the first place so that Branwen became more of a person than an object to be bartered with by the men. I especially loved the
idea of the Tower of London being built over Bran’s head and had to
include it. There is another part of this story that I left out,
however, because I thought that it would cause unnecessary confusion.
In it, Bran’s soul actually becomes a raven---the Celts called
Corvus “Bran’s raven”---and it is said that if the ravens ever desert
the Tower of London, the country will be conquered. |