CAPTAIN
HENRY MORGAN
He's
now known as "the king of all pirates," but this is only after he was
known during his lifetime as Morgan "the terrible." Yes, Captain
Henry Morgan is a legend to us now. A man they say was so fierce,
so ruthless, so brutal, that every man feared him, and all who knew
him, respected him. If you ask any pirate today who Captain
Morgan was, they'll tell you: "he was a man who knew how to get
the job done, who knew what he wanted."
I guess you could say it all
started back when England took over the little Spanish Island of
Jamaica. You see, Jamaica was weak and so the English saw this as
an opportunity to extend their colonization to this little
island. This was the beginning of Henry Morgan's life as a
pirate. He continued to take over such places as Vilahermosa
(Capital of the Mexican province, Tobasco) and Gran Granada (the silver
mining city of Nicaragua). His attack on Gran Granada alone was
worthy enough for the history books. From what I hear, he planned
a surprise attack on the city and took away plenty of loot. This
was only a glimpse of what was to come from this great man.
Through some circumstances back
at Jamaica, where his uncle was
commander of the English troops, Captain Morgan ended up becoming the
commander of the militia in Port Royal. This was how he gained
respect from his friends and enemies alike. He was a master
pirate and a brilliant soldier as well.
The turning point in Morgan's career, however, took place in the
earliest months of 1670. He gathered together a crew of over 2000
buccaneers in the hopes of successfully attacking Panama. He knew
the risk was high, but high risks never seemed to matter to the great
Captain Morgan. Like I said before, when he saw something he
wanted, he stopped at nothing to get it. Well, the Spaniards were
somehow ready for Captain Morgan and his crew and they put up a monster
of a fight. They fired muskets, they sent out angry bulls, but
the Captain managed to stay strong. They eventually won the city
and took out of it a hefty loot of 100,000 English Pounds.
When England got word of one of their soldiers taking over a
Spanish
city (the war between England and Spain was over) they quickly summoned
Captain Morgan home and tossed him in the dungeons to await trial as a
pirate.
Well, of all the odd things, King Charles, II, decided to
knight
Captain Morgan and make him lieutenant governor of Jamaica…all the way
back where he started his career as a pirate! Except, now, he was
ordered to rid the seas of all buccaneers. Morgan did a pretty
good job of taking care of what the king wanted. When Henry
Morgan died in 1688, there were almost no buccaneers left.
Now
that's what
you call ironic…
BIBLIOGRAPHY
"Pirates:Fact and Legend", created by Krzysztof Wilczynski, copyright
©
1996-2003
Found under the Pirate Biographies Section of the website. This
website contained an encyclopedic version of what I would expect to
find on pirates.
Websource:
http://www.piratesinfo.com/biography/biography.php?article_id=35
IMAGE INFORMATION:
The images used on this webpage can be found at "Beej's Pirate Image
Archive": I have used this website because of the artistic
nature of the pictures. First Image: "A Galleon"
Second Image: "Captain Henry Morgan"
Websource:
http://www.piratehaven.org/%7Ebeej/pirates/