Gary
Nez, five years old, sat next
to his father near the fireplace of the hogan his family lived in near
Canyon
de
Chelly.
It was winter and the snow had begun to fall early that evening.
This
was Gary's favorite time of the year because only during the winter
season could he hear the creation stories of the Navajo people.
He
loved to hear the bass in his father's voice speaking to him in their
native tongue about the four different worlds and how the world they
lived in, the Glittering World, came to be.
This particular
evening, Gary's father told him about the sky and the meaning of the
constellations. "Navajos believe," he started, "that
constellation
patterns have a specific purpose. They are there for everyone to
see
so that we can learn from them. They teach us
Hozho,
the Beauty Way and the Diné Way of Life, the Way of the Navajo
people. They help us learn right
from
wrong, and good from bad." It was these words and the stories
that
followed that evening that inspired Gary to study astronomy.
Gary
graduated with an undergraduate degree in Physics and received a
masters in Astronomy. He studied and took a particular interest
in the
mythology of constellations from various cultures, including Greek,
Roman and other Native American tribes. Most of the stories
behind the
creation of the constellations, he realized, were linked to the lessons
his father taught him at a young age.
After he retired, Gary
returned to the Navajo reservation and renovated the hogan where he
grew
up.
The home brought back all the memories of his childhood and the stories
his father shared with him near the fireplace. He was saddened
when he
realized that his family had not been as lucky as he to have heard the
lessons written in the sky or heard the words of wisdom riddled in the
stories of the creation of the stars. In fact, his children had
not
lived on the reservation but only visited during the annual family
reunions and ceremonies.
Gary was unhappy with the lack of knowledge he saw in his two
grandchildren, Shanai and Avinn, who grew up in the metropolitan area
of Phoenix, unconnected with their rich culture. Gary decided that he
would teach his grandchildren
about the
lessons in the sky from the best place to stargaze - Canyon
de Chelly.
That summer he called his daughter Vanessa and asked to take the two
children, ages five and eight, on a camping trip in the canyon.
His
daughter was thrilled and quickly agreed.
This storybook is an account of their first summer trip to Canyon
de Chelly.
While
Shanai and
Avinn
take the hike down the canyon, they are confronted by situations and
animals that precipitate a story from their grandfather about the
stars.
The first story is told when Gary is tired of hearing
the two children argue. He draws upon the story of the Greeks'
account of
how the constellation
Hyades
is formed. The message comes as a
surprise to the children, but will this lesson be enough for
Shanai
and
Avinn
to stop their sibling squabbling?
On their journey down the canyon, the sun had fully set and the stars
become visible.
Shanai's
jealousy and
Avinn's
"I'm bigger than you" attitude requires Grandpa to tell the Pawnee
story of the god
Tirawa.
The different hued stars have similar dispositions but can the children
see the light?
As
the family nears the bottom of the canyon Avinn decides to play a trick
on Shanai. Grandpa catches on to Avinn and decides to play a
trick on him instead. Which celestial
body and
lesson will this action teach? Will everyone be laughing when the
trickery is discovered?
Finally, Gary,
Shanai, and
Avinn
have set up their camp and are staring at the sky. It has been a
long
hike and they are in a good spirit. Gary feels this trip has
been a
success and tells one final story with the most important message of
the night - the Greek story of the creation of the
Pleiades.